Wednesday, January 1, 2014

Corva v. United Services Automobile Association case brief

Corva v. United Services Automobile Association case brief summary
485 N.Y.S.2d 264 (1985)

CASE SYNOPSIS
In a misrepresentation action, third party plaintiff, law firm, attorney, and insurer, challenged an order of the Supreme Court, Bronx County (New York), which granted third- and fourth-party defendant counsel to dismiss the third- and fourth-party complaints alleging that the counsel violated its duty to plaintiff client.

CASE FACTS
The client was represented by the counsel to recover for injuries in a two-vehicle accident. The other driver's insurer retained the law firm and another attorney. During settlement negotiations, they represented that the limit of the driver's coverage was $ 15,000. The client settled for that amount, discovering later that it was for a greater amount. The client brought a misrepresentation action against the law firm, the attorney, and the insurer. Each set forth a cross-complaint against the counsel alleging it violated its duty of care to the client by its failure to verify the policy limits and that, in the event of the client's recovery, they would be entitled to indemnity or contribution from the counsel.

DISCUSSION

  • On appeal of the dismissal of the third- and fourth-party complaints, the court found that the cross-complaints, seeking contribution based on the breach of the counsel's duty to the client, were legally sufficient. 
  • The court noted that the standard for determining justifiable reliance in an action for misrepresentation was quite different from the standard of reasonable care in a negligence or malpractice action. 
  • Reversing the order, the court reinstated the complaints.
CONCLUSION
The court reversed the order and reinstated the dismissed complaints against the counsel.


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