Sunday, November 17, 2013

State v. Mitchell case brief

State v. Mitchell case brief summary
71 S.W. 175 (1902)


CASE SYNOPSIS
Defendant challenged the decision of the Clinton Circuit Court (Missouri), which convicted him of attempted murder and sentenced him to five years in a penitentiary.

CASE FACTS
Defendant was a boarder in the victim's home and was a long-time friend. Evidence was presented that defendant pined for the victim's wife and made statements to the effect that they should be together. Defendant made other statements about getting the victim out of the way. Defendant and an accomplice were seen near the victim's home shortly before the incident. After the victim had retired, a pistol was fired immediately at his house, and, in 5 or 10 minutes, a second discharge of the pistol occurred. The bullet from one went into the pillow in the lower room, and the other hit the corner of the dresser.

DISCUSSION
  • The court affirmed defendant's conviction because the evidence clearly showed that he attempted to assassinate the victim. 
  • The fact that the victim was not hit did not make it any the less an attempt to murder. 
  • Pursuant to Mo. Rev. Stat. § 2360 (1899), defendant's sentence could range from imprisonment in the penitentiary for a term of not less than two nor exceeding 15 years. 
  • The trial court correctly instructed as to the punishment that if the jury found that defendant premeditatedly attempted to kill the victim, then they could assess his punishment under § 2360.

CONCLUSION
The court affirmed defendant's conviction and sentence for attempted murder.


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