Sunday, April 28, 2013

Village of Euclid v. Ambler Realty Co. case brief

Village of Euclid v. Ambler Realty Co. case brief summary
272 U.S. 365

CASE SYNOPSIS: Appellee landowner filed suit against appellants, a municipal corporation and its building inspector, seeking to enjoin them from enforcing a comprehensive zoning ordinance, asserting that it violated his Fourteenth Amendment rights. The United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio held that the ordinance was unconstitutional and void, and enjoined its enforcement. The municipal corporation and its inspector sought review.

FACTS: The landowner asserted that because of the building restrictions imposed, the ordinance operated to reduce the normal value of his property, and to deprive him of liberty and property without due process of law. The municipal corporation and building inspector argued that the ordinance passed constitutional muster and should have been enforced.

HOLDING:
The court held that the district court clearly had equitable jurisdiction over the matter and further held that the ordinance, in its general scope and dominant features, was a valid exercise of authority.

ANALYSIS:
The landowner's property had not suffered or been threatened with an injury that entitled him to challenge the constitutionality of the ordinance. The restrictions imposed bore a rational relation to the health and safety of the community.

CONCLUSION: The decree enjoining enforcement of the ordinance was reversed.

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